Unusual foramina of the skull base: Petrosphenoidal, Pterygoalar, Pterygospinous, Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid. Findings in dried skulls.
Downloads
Referências
Touska P, Hasso S, Oztek A, Chinaka F, Connor SEJ. Skull base ligamentous mineralisation: evaluation using computed tomography and a review of the clinical relevance. Insights Imaging. 2019 Dec 1;10(1):55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-019-0740-8
Oliveira KM De, Almeida VL De, López CAC, Brandão TG, Trancoso MGB, Oliveira M de FS, et al. The Pterygospinous Foramen (Civinini) and the Pterygoalar (Crotaphitico-Buccinatorius). Laboratory Findings El Foramen Pterigoespinoso (Civinini) y el Pterigoalar (Crotafítico-Buccinatorius). Hallazgos de Laboratorio. Int J Morphol. 2021;39(1):198–204. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022021000100198
de-Oliveira Kennedy Martinez, de-Almeida Valério Landim, Benevenuto Gabriel das Chagas, de-Faria Gustavo Maia, Silva Ana Clara Camillato e, Costa Thayná Cristina Ferreira et al . Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls. Int. J. Morphol. 2021; 39( 5 ): 1345-1352. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022021000501345.
Tubbs, SR.; May, WR.; Apaydin, N.; Shoja, MM.; Shokouhi, G.; Loukas, M. & Cohen-Gadol, AA. Ossification of ligaments near the foramen ovale: an anatomic study with potential clinical significance regarding transcutaneous approaches to the skull base. Neurosurgery, 65(6): 60-64, 2009. doi: https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000345952.64041.9C
Saran, RS.; Ananthi, KS.; Subramaniam, A.; Bajali, MST.; Vinaitha, D. & Vaithianathan, G. Foramen of Civinini: A New Anatomical Guide for Maxillofacial Surgeons. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 7(7): 1271-1275, 2013. doi: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2013/5100.3115
Sharma A, Rieth GE, Tanenbaum JE, Williams JS, Ota N, Chakravarthi S, et al. A morphometric survey of the parasellar region in more than 2700 skulls: Emphasis on the middle clinoid process variants and implications in endoscopic and microsurgical approaches. J. Neurosurg 2019; 129:60–70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3171/2017.2.JNS162114
Copyright (c) 2022 Kennedy Martinez de Oliveira, Emilly Dutra Amaral Meggiolaro, Maísa de Fátima Satiro Oliveira , Giuliano Roberto Gonçalves, Leandro Henrique Grecco
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Los autores conservan los derechos de autor, pero ceden a la Revista los derechos de la publicación, edición, reproducción, distribución, exhibición y comunicación a nivel nacional e internacional en las diferentes bases de datos, repositorios y portales.